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[Why Watch This- Retro Movie Reviews] Tender Mercies (1983)

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What a quiet and moving film Tender Mercies (1983) is. It sneaks up on you, you are lulled into the solitary life of Rosa Lee (played by Tess Harper), a young widow who runs a little motel and gas station in the middle of nowhere Texasmotel. The landscape tells you what you need to know, her life is as empty as the fields that surround her run down motel, with only the two lane highway bisecting them. We meet Mac (played by Robert Duvall) as Rosa Lee and her young son, Sonny, do through a loud drunken fight he is having in one of her motel rooms. They stand on their porch and listen to the violence and shudder together, and you realize all you need to know, they are alone, a young mom and her young son, out in this barren landscape. Mac gets knocked out, passes out and eventually awakes alone and broke.

Horton Foote, a playwright who wrote the screenplay, never explains the fight, never tell us who Mac was fighting with, or why they were fighting. Andgarden that’s the point of the movie right there, things happen in life to bring us to people or situations and we don’t know why. Bruce Beresford, the Australian director, paces this film slowly. Mac emerges from his room, broke and strikes a deal with Rosa Lee. He’ll work off what he owes her, she says fine, as long as he doesn’t drink while he’s working. He sticks around, he stops drinking, they fall in love. Most of this happens off screen, Beresford and Foote just give you vignettes as they story progresses. Mac and Rosa Lee marry and you sense they are happy in their quiet life. He proposes to her while they are working in their little garden after he announces to her that he hasn’t taken a drink in two months, something you sense is monumental.

As the film progresses we learn more about Mac’s past. He had been a famous country singer, married to Dixie, another famous singer played by Betty Buckley. They have a daughter he hasn’t seen in eight years. Back then Mac hadn’t been abetty good man, he drank, he beat Dixie and almost killed her once. It becomes clear that this new life, his new peaceful life with the serene Rosa Lee is Mac’s path to redemption. He writes another song, a sweet song that is clearly about Rosa Lee that goes: “If you hold the ladder, I’ll climb to the top.”

That’s what I really liked about this movie. You know that song is about Rosa Lee, but they never tell you it is. You know that Mac is rebuilding his life, that he has transformed from the alcoholic beast he was before to this kind husband and father, but they don’t put lights around it and shove it down your throat. Mac begins talking to his daughter again and sticks his toe back in the business, he records his new song with a young band and it is getting radio play. When they perform it at a small dance hall, you know it’s a good song because everyone gets up and dances, and the smile on Mac’s face as he Texas two-steps Rosa Lee around the dance floor afterward tell you everythingplayingng you need to know.

Duvall is phenomenal, this is the role for which he has his only Oscar. Not only acting, but he sings all the songs and even wrote some of them. The rest of the cast is fantastic too, including Wilfred Brimley (who doesn’t love that guy?) and a very young Ellen Barkin as Mac’s daughter. The film wasn’t received well when it was released but it has been loved by critics since and is on many “Must See” lists.

Finally, at the end something bad happens that threatens to derail Mac’s path. He is back in the garden questioning why do good things happen and why do bad things happen. I’ve failed to mention the deep vein of spirituality that runs through this film. Early in the film, Rosa Lee takes Mac to church with her where she sings in the choir. Eventually he is baptized in that church. And now at the end you know he is talking to God: why am I alive when others are not? Why am I here? Why did I end up drunk and broken in that motel room where I met Rosa Lee and she saved my life? He says to Rosa Lee: “I’ve never trusted happiness.” And she just listens to him and eventually leaves him in the garden. But it’s the little things, I think, that Foote wants us to remember. It’s like knowing you are here but for the grace of God.  In one scene Rosa Lee says to Mac: “I say my prayers for you and when I thank the Lord for his tender mercies, you and Sonny are at the head of the list.” And there you go, be thankful for the tender mercies, because the rest can never be known.

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  • Lefthanded Jeff

    So happy to see this post, because I’ve always loved this movie, and I haven’t seen it mentioned anywhere in so long.

    By my recollection, it actually was well-received by critics when it came out, one of the reasons I think he won the so richly deserved Oscar, because it’s one of the most complete, deep and subtle performances of all time. I remember hearing Bruce Beresford talk about traveling around Texas with Duvall, listening to accents, and how they differ regionally, and how he studied to make sure that the accent was regionally exact, not just a generic Hollywood version of a Southern accent.

    I remember once seeing a double feature of Tender Mercies with Great Santini at the Nuart Theater on Santa Monica, back when it was a revival house. Two amazing performances by Duvall, two complete characters created, and I noted maybe one gesture in common between the two performances. He’ll always be one of the greats to me.

    I had forgotten that Ellen Barkin played his daughter, I’m glad you reminded me of that. One of the most moving scenes to me, and like the other stuff you mentioned above, it goes unexplained, is when she asks him if he remembers a song he used to sing to her when she was a little girl, “On the Wings of a Dove” I believe, and he says no. Then she leaves, and he sings it quietly to himself. I can still hear him singing that song in my head, after all these years. (I haven’t seen the movie in decades.) Devastating.

    Thanks! Makes me want to see it again.

  • laurenbandg

    Oh, I agree about that scene when he quietly sings that song to himself. It is devastating because she wanted so much to share that memory with him, but he just couldn’t do it. I think about that scene a lot.

    I had also read that about Duvall traveling around Texas to get the right dialect. It’s funny, because I was never much a fan of his, but he is so fantastic in this movie, I’m changing my mind.

  • Lefthanded Jeff

    Well, if you’re maybe coming over to the Duvall camp a little, let me give you a little more fuel for that.

    In the last couple of decades his acting I think has become more of “Robert Duvall in x role, being Robert Duvall.” And I think he’s usually good at that. But at the top of his game, to me, he’s in the very top ranks of actors. Think about it: he was Boo Radley in “To Kill a Mockingbird.” He was also the original Frank Burns in the “M*A*S*H” movie. Also, of course, Tom Hagen in the Godfather movies.

    Think about how different each of those three roles is from each other, yet how credible he is in each. And think about how different all three are from his character in “Tender Mercies”. Throw in “The Great Santini”–if you haven’t seen it, I urge you to–and that’s quite a track record of varied and masterful performances.

  • laurenbandg

    I guess I always avoided The Great Santini because of who wrote the book- in my mind it just fell into that therapy porn genre with Prince of Tides. But that’s not fair, so I’ve now added it to my list. And I think we’ve previously discussed how I’ve never seen The Godfathers. But that has kind of been my goal with this blog, to see all the stuff I felt like I missed.

    But anyway, Duvall. Did you see The Apostle? I’m guessing if Eric were here he’d be bringing that one up. I wasn’t quite as in to it as he was, but I think it’s worth mentioning. I didn’t realize he was in To Kill a Mockingbird, wow, what a career. Kind of like when you see Angela Lansbury in Gaslight with Ingrid Bergman! (Sort of)

  • Lefthanded Jeff

    Yes, I’d forgotten that you hadn’t seen the Godfathers. It’s time! The Godfather 1 is anything but the indulgent Coppola that Eric fears and loathes. It’s totally controlled, and very tight. I consider it a flawless movie. Al Pacino’s best performance, in my opinion. There’s one scene where his lip quivers. That’s some Method for ya. Such a great touch.

    But yes, I liked The Apostle quite a bit. Did Duvall write and/or direct that one? I forget.

    I know what you mean about Prince of Tides, but Duvall elevates Santini to a whole other level. “I am Santini, the Great Santini, I come from the moon, from behind the stars. Look out. Look out.” Great stuff.

    Yep. Boo freakin’ Radley, can you believe it?

    Oh, and Duvall in “Apocalypse Now” of course is iconic: “I love the smell of napalm in the morning.”/”Charlie don’t surf!”–though I’m sure Eric either hates or has not seen that one (or both). Don’t know if you share his opinion and/or experience with it. I happen to be a big fan of the flick, myself, but if one could see only Duvall’s scenes in it, that would be a treat for anyone. It would make a great little standalone short.

  • laurenbandg

    Well that settles it, I’m going to have to watch The Godfather this weekend. I’m a sucker for a good lip tremble.

    Good old Wikipedia tells me that Duvall did indeed write and direct The Apostle. What I also learned is that he’s a Christian Scientist. Huh. And he’s been married 4 times.

    Eric just confirmed that he has not seen Apocalypse Now, nor have I. It falls into that 70s movie black hole we discussed at brunch. Well my list is getting longer!